Food and drink.
No alcohol is allowed in the 12 hours before surgery, and you must remain fasting for the 6 hours before anesthesia. You may drink only a little water, only up to 2 hours before surgery.
Medications
You may take regular medications, with the exclusion of antidiabetics or anticoagulants, even on the day of surgery (if necessary with a sip of water), unless the patient is told otherwise by the anesthesiologist or operating surgeon.
About an hour before surgery, if necessary, the attending staff will bring the patient the medicines prescribed by the anesthesiologist; after taking them, for safety's sake, it is important that the patient does not get out of bed without the help of the attending staff.
Anesthesia and surgery
The surgeon who will perform the surgery will provide the patient with information about the operation, while during the interview with the anesthesiologist, the particular types of anesthesia planned will be explained.
In order to make sure that the patient has understood what has been explained to him or her and in respect of his or her right to self-determination, he or she will be asked to sign an informed consent document.
Preparation for surgery
Hygiene is very important in the operating room. Therefore, the patient is advised to take a shower at home before presenting to the hospital during the day. It is also remembered to remove:
- Makeup and nail polish (even if clear); any artificial or reconstructed nails should also be removed.
- Removable full or partial dentures.
- Jewelry and piercings.
- Contact lenses.
- Hair clips and any wigs.
Companions
In the case of surgery or examinations requiring anesthesia, patients are advised to be accompanied, as they will not be able to drive for 24 hours after surgery. Cozy waiting rooms and refreshment stations are available for companions.