Improving overall recovery
Femur fracture is a major cause of loss of independence in the elderly, and cases continue to increase. About 20 percent of patients develop medical complications after surgery, which can further worsen their ability to be independent. This often results in an extended hospital stay and, in many cases, makes it difficult to be discharged home.
To better address these situations, the Mendrisio and Locarno regional hospitals have created two orthogeriatrics units, part of the geriatrics department, in collaboration with orthopedic and trauma physicians. These units aim to offer both pre- and immediate post-operative specialized care so as not only to shorten the recovery time and improve the overall recovery of elderly people who suffer fractures, but also to prevent further accidents/health problems. In fact, the presence of a geriatrician from the very beginning of hospitalization makes it possible to quickly assess the patient's preexisting health conditions, his or her autonomy before the injury, and the causes of the fall, which could also be related to cognitive or social problems.
Through a multidisciplinary approach, these issues are recognized and treated early. Following these patients in the post-operative phase, with a team composed of specialized nurses, geriatric physicians, orthopedists, neuropsychologists, psychologists, physiotherapists, social workers, occupational therapists, and nutritionists, makes it possible to provide individualized care. This approach aims to optimize recovery, helping the patient resume daily activities and improve cognitive abilities.